Please refer to the Spasticity and Anxiety sections for details on these drugs. These medications decrease activity in the areas of the nervous system that control the inner ear. Causes Orthostatic Hypotension (OH) Medication-induced Dizziness or Vertigo Deep Brain Stimulation Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) Transient. Usually no medications are required for BPPV unless the patient has severe nausea or vomiting. Benzodiazepines including Valium® (diazepam), Klonopin® (clonazepam), and Serax® (oxazepam) These medications often have multiple actions. Side effects are similar to the antihistamines, listed above. Classes of medications useful in the treatment of vertigo include anticholinergics, antihistamines, benzodiazepines, calcium channel antagonists and dopamine receptor antagonists. 6 Benzodiazepines enhance the action of GABA in the central nervous system (CNS) and are effective in. One of its main uses is the treatment of motion sickness and its associated vertigo. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the vestibular system. This is an anticholinergic agent, meaning that it acts on neurons that use acetylcholine as their transmitter. Side effects include drowsiness, blurred vision, constipation, and dryness of the mouth. Dose is usually 25-50 mg every eight hours. These may includeTrusted Source meclizine, glycopyrrolate, or lorazepam, which can help. Other drugs such as meclizine may be given to help vertigo go away. A doctor may prescribe medication for people with Mnires disease. Mild vertigo may be controlled with these agents, originally used to treat vertigo associated with motion sickness. Medicines that may be causing vertigo will be stopped. Including Benadryl® (diphenhydramine), Antivert® (meclizine), and Dramamine® (dimenhydrinate) If changes in head position are a component of vertigo, a physical therapist can develop an exercise program that will help to reduce the effects of these positional changes. Non-Pharmacologic Management Physical Therapy Vertigo, or the sensation of “spinning,” may occur as the result of lesions in the brain areas that coordinate balance.
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